Feline Leukemia Virus
Feline Leukemia Virus
Four Common Causes of Feline Anemia
Feline anemia develops when there are not enough red blood cells or hemoglobin in the body. It is a symptom of disease, but is not a disease itself. Let's take a look at some of the most common causes of feline anemia.
Kidney Disease
One of the most common causes of anemia is kidney disease. The kidneys are responsible for producing a hormone called erythropoietin. This hormone stimulates bone marrow to produce red blood cells. When there are not enough hormones to stimulate red blood cell production, your cat will develop feline anemia.
Parasites
Parasites can also cause your cat to develop anemia. These parasites sometimes destroy red blood cells. The most common culprits include hookworms, ticks, and fleas.
Trauma
One of the next causes is a traumatic injury. Some injuries can cause damage to your cat's internal organs. Some forms of trauma can also sever one or more blood vessels. Both of these conditions will cause blood loss and anemia.
Viruses
Another cause of feline anemia is a viral infection. There are two common viruses to blame, namely the feline leukemia and immunodeficiency virus. Other diseases such as cancer and autoimmune disease are also common causes. This condition can also result if your cat ingests certain chemicals or toxins.
There are many different things that can cause feline anemia. Kidney disease is one of the most common. Parasites such as ticks, fleas, and hookworms can also destroy red blood cells. A traumatic injury such as a car accident is another cause of anemia.
About the Author
As a cat owner, you want to keep your special friend as healthy as possible. To learn more about various cat illnesses such as feline hyperesthesia syndrome, stop by cat-illnesses.com
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Feline Leukemia Virus
Fiv (feline Immunodeficiency Virus)
FIV of Feline Immunodeficiency Virus is a type of lentivirus that has the ability to cause a disease that develops slowly and can severely affect pet health. The disease can be extremely fatal for your cat but even then studies have reflected that even with this kind of a pet health problem, your cat might live for quite a few years without showing any positive symptoms related to this illness.
FIV occurs across the world and is prevalent almost everywhere. More than 1.5% to 3% cats have been affected by FIV in the United States alone. Around 5% of all FIV-positive cats suffer from a form of feline leukemia virus (FeLV). The Feline immunodeficiency virus or FIV is capable of causing a severe pet health problem in mostly domestic cats and also in cheetahs. The FIV is quite similar to that of the immunodeficiency virus or HIV virus in humans. This virus will attack the immune system of your cat and weaken him so much that he will become susceptible to different types of diseases and serious infections. This virus is a serious pet health issue that you need to take care of the moment you see the symptoms. The major problem is that there is no cure available for FIV as of yet and but there are vaccines that you can have administered on your cat to prevent any infection.
The risk factors in FIV comprise of:
1. Age of your cat
2. The gender of your cat
3. The type of illness
4. The amount of time your cat spends outdoors
Normally, FIV will infect older cats than the younger ones and cut the average age of any cat down to just 5 years. Aggressive cats especially males who often get involved in fights with other cats have a higher susceptibility than any non-fighting cat to this severe pet health problem.
Normally the sick cats or the ones who have this pet health problem will be much weaker than other cats. According to a survey, it has been seen that almost 15% of all cats in the United States show some type of clinical signs of FIV infection.
FIV is easily transmitted through deep bite wounds in cats. So if your cat has been involved in a fight, you should first check for bite wounds so that you can completely avoid this pet health problem. There are other scenarios in which the FIV virus can get transmitted to a cat like from a mother or queen cat to the newborn kittens and this can happen in the gestation period itself or during nursing. Like HIV, FIV is also transmitted through blood transfusion.
FIV is a deadly virus that affects only cats and some other felines as the name suggests. Some pathogens like parasites and bacteria are responsible for causing other infections you’re your cat has been declared FIV-positive. This is considered a severe pet health problem because the FIV virus can get transmitted from your cat to humans, which can greatly compromise their immune systems.
About the Author
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